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From Hutton Webster's, Early European History (1917); edited for this on-line publication, by ELLOPOS
Table of Contents - Page 7
XIX. EUROPEAN NATIONS DURING THE LATER MIDDLE AGES
* Growth of the Nations * England under William the Conqueror, 1066-1087 A.D., the Norman Kingship * England under Henry II, 1154-1189 A.D., Royal Justice and the Common Law * The Great Charter, 1215 A.D. * Parliament during the Thirteenth Century * Expansion of England under Edward I, 1272-1307 A.D. * Unification of France, 987-1328 A.D. * The Hundred Years' War between England and France, 1337-1453 A.D. * The Unification of Spain (to 1492 A.D.) * Austria and the Swiss Confederation, 1273-1499 A.D. * Expansion of Germany
XX. EUROPEAN CITIES DURING THE LATER MIDDLE AGES
* Growth of the Cities * City Life * Civic Industry—the Guilds * Trade and Commerce * Money and Banking * Italian Cities * German Cities, the Hanseatic League * The Cities of Flanders
XXI. MEDIEVAL CIVILIZATION
* Formation of National Languages * Development of National Literatures * Romanesque and Gothic Architecture, the Cathedrals * Education, the Universities * Scholasticism * Science and Magic * Popular Superstitions * Popular Amusements and Festivals * Manners and Customs
url: www.ellopos.net/politics/european-history/default.asp
Cf. The Ancient Greece * The Ancient Rome
Eastern Roman Empire (Byzantium) * Western Medieval Europe * Renaissance in Italy