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Gregory of Nyssa Bilingual Anthology

EVERYTHING SHARES IN THE BEAUTIFUL

from the Great Catechism, * Ch. 6, translated by W. Moore & H. A. Wilson * Greek Fonts ||| Gregory of Nyssa Home Page


ELPENOR EDITIONS IN PRINT

The Original Greek New Testament
Page 6

and so, in all other instances, things follow by consequence their proper beginnings. As, then, freedom from the agitation of the passions is the beginning and groundwork of a life in accordance with virtue, so the bias to vice generated by that Envy is the constituted road to all these evils which have been since displayed. For when once he, who by his apostacy from goodness had begotten in himself this Envy, had received this bias to evil , like a rock, torn asunder from a mountain ridge, which is driven down headlong by its own weight, in like manner he, dragged away from his original natural propension to goodness and gravitating with all his weight in the direction of vice, was deliberately forced and borne away as by a kind of gravitation to the utmost limit of iniquity; and as for that intellectual power which he had received from his Creator to co-operate with the better endowments, this he made his assisting instrument in the discovery of contrivances for the purposes of vice, while by his crafty skill he deceives and circumvents man, persuading him to become his own murderer with his own hands.

οὕτω καὶ τὰ ἄλλα πάντα ταῖς οἰκείαις ἀρχαῖς κατὰ τὸ ἀκόλουθον ἕπεται. ὥσπερ οὖν ἡ ἀπάθεια τῆς κατ΄ ἀρετὴν ζωῆς ἀρχὴ καὶ ὑπόθεσις γίνεται͵ οὕτως ἡ διὰ τοῦ φθόνου γενομένη πρὸς κακίαν ῥοπὴ τῶν μετ΄ αὐτὴν πάντων ἀναδειχθέντων κακῶν ὁδὸς κατέστη. ἐπειδὴ γὰρ ἅπαξ πρὸς τὸ κακὸν τὴν ῥοπὴν ἔσχεν ὁ τῇ ἀποστροφῇ τῆς ἀγαθότητος ἐν ἑαυτῷ γεννήσας τὸν φθόνον͵ ὥσπερ λίθος ἀκρωρείας ἀπορραγεὶς ὑπὸ τοῦ ἰδίου βάρους πρὸς τὸ πρανὲς συνελαύνεται͵ οὕτω κἀκεῖνος͵ τῆς πρὸς τὸ ἀγαθὸν συμφυίας ἀποσπασθεὶς καὶ πρὸς κακίαν βρίσας͵ αὐτομάτως οἷόν τινι βάρει πρὸς τὸν ἔσχατον τῆς πονηρίας ὅρον συνωσθεὶς ἀπηνέχθη͵ καὶ τὴν διανοητικὴν δύναμιν͵ ἣν εἰς συνέργειαν τῆς τοῦ κρείττονος μετουσίας ἔσχε παρὰ τοῦ κτίσαντος͵ ταύτην εἰς εὕρεσιν τῶν κατὰ κακίαν ἐπινοουμένων συνεργὸν ποιησάμενος͵ εὐμηχάνως περιέρχεται δι΄ ἀπάτης τὸν ἄνθρωπον͵ αὐτὸν ἑαυτοῦ γενέσθαι πείσας φονέα τε καὶ αὐτόχειρα.

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